GAS LAWS CALCULATOR
General gas equation
The ideal gas law is the equation of state of a hypothetical ideal gas. This equation was first stated by French engineer and physist Emile Clapeyron (1799-1864) in 1834 as a combination of three empirical gas laws proposed by Robert Boyle, Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac, and Amedeo Avogadro.
where p is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the amount of substance of gas, R is the universal gas constant, and T is the thermodynamic temperature.
The universal gas constant R is defined as the product of Avogadro constant NA (number of particles in one mole of gas) and Boltzmann's constant k (it relates the kinetic energy of particles in a gas).
(n = const.)
(p = const., n = const.)
(V = const., n = const.)
(T = const., n = const.)
Avogadro's law
Avogadro's law states that, equal volumes of all gases, at the same temperature and pressure, have the same number of molecules.
Dalton's law
Dalton's law of partial pressures states that the pressure of a mixture of gases simply is the sum of the partial pressures of the individual components.
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Generalic, Eni. "Gas laws calculator." EniG. Periodic Table of the Elements. KTF-Split, 18 Jan. 2024. Web. {Date of access}. <https://www.periodni.com/gas_laws_calculator.html>.
